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North Korea test-fires missiles in defiance of UN sanctions


North Korea has test-fired two mid-range ballistic missiles from its eastern coast, says South Korea.


The first launch was considered to have failed, travelling about 150km (90 miles) before landing in the sea.

The second, launched hours later, flew about 400km. Military officials in the South said both were intermediate-range Musudan missiles.

A confirmed successful test would mark a step forward for North Korea after four failed launches in recent months.

South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff said Seoul and the US were "carrying out an in-depth analysis" of the second launch, and did not say whether it was considered a success.


North Korea, which is developing nuclear weapons, is banned by UN resolutions from any use of ballistic missile technology.
South Korea's presidential office announced that it would hold a national security meeting to discuss the launch.

North Korea has tested these medium range missiles six times now in three months. Outside experts and intelligence agencies believe the first five launches were certainly failures, but aren't sure about the sixth (today's second launch).

It seems to have gone about 400km (250 miles), far short of its maximum range. That may be because it failed or it may be because a decision was taken not to send it over Japan which had said it would shoot any missile down.

So why is North Korea conducting tests so frequently?

Some Western scientists say that the more conventional way of testing is to conduct the test, and if it fails, to go away and work out why before trying again some months or even a year later.

If this steady method over a long period isn't being followed by North Korea, it may be because of intense pressure from the top, a pressure the scientists on the ground will no doubt feel.

The US State Department has strongly condemned the launches, with spokesman John Kirby saying the tests would only increase efforts to stop North Korea's weapons programme.
"We intend to raise our concerns at the UN to bolster international resolve in holding [North Korea] accountable for these provocative actions," said Mr Kirby in a statement.

North American Defense Command (Norad), which tracked the missiles, determined they did not pose a threat to North American territories.

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has said such tests "clearly cannot be tolerated".

The Musudan is believed to have a range of about 3,000km (1,800 miles), enough for it to hit South Korea, Japan and the US territory of Guam in the Western Pacific.
North Korea is thought to have dozens of them but has never successfully tested one.

The four other missiles tested in the last two months either exploded mid-air or crashed.

Surrounding countries had detected preparations for a launch in the past few days and warned that it was about to happen.
Analysis: Stephen Evans, BBC News, Seoul

is Mourinho bad news for Manchester United's young stars?

The Portuguese's insistence that he does not hold back young players will be put to the test when he takes charge of a Red Devils squad featuring several highly rated prospects

When Jose Mourinho speaks at his first press conference as the new manager of Manchester United, he will almost certainly talk at some length about his appreciation for the principles and traditions of his new club and promise to uphold them.

Mourinho returned to Chelsea a seemingly changed man in 2013, declaring himself “the happy one” following a spell at Real Madrid during which the atmosphere at the club had been tense at best and quite often poisonous. He spoke of staying at Stamford Bridge for 12 years - leaving just enough time to coach at a World Cup before he retired - and claimed he would have failed if the likes of Ruben Loftus-Cheek and Dominic Solanke did not go on to become fully fledged England internationals.

The question that came to mind in response to these vows was not so much whether or not Mourinho could deliver on them but how long it would take for them to unravel. The public hostility was back before long, Loftus-Cheek and Solanke’s prospects hardly changed and the Portuguese departed some months before the three-year mark that usually signals his exit.


Mourinho will surely learn lessons from the way things disintegrated at Chelsea, but by and large it would be unwise to expect him to be anything other than the manager he has always been at United. On the back of three miserable seasons since the retirement of Sir Alex Ferguson, the flaws will be tolerable for most at Old Trafford if he wins. For others - including Eric Cantona and, seemingly, some members of the United board - Mourinho is just not a fit.
One of the biggest concerns is his track record - or lack thereof - of developing young players. Mourinho has always been very defensive on this topic and some newspaper reports have claimed it bothered him that he might be overlooked for the United job because of it. “Any time I have had young players with the ability to become top players and play for the first team, any time I had that, I picked them,” he once said. “I did it everywhere I worked.”

The latest stick that is being used to beat him on the youth development front is Kevin De Bruyne, who Mourinho sold to Wolfsburg for approximately a third of what Manchester City paid to sign him two years later. De Bruyne will be the star of Pep Guardiola’s team at the Etihad Stadium and if the first Manchester derby of the season does not go Mourinho’s way the headlines will write themselves.

CCM Vice-Chairman advised the Members of Parliament (MPs) from opposition



CCM Vice-Chairman (Mainland), Mr Philip Mangula, advised the Members of Parliament (MPs) from opposition to refrain from absconding parliamentary sessions saying they were not doing justice to their electorate.

Mr Mangula said boycotting the parliamentary sessions, particularly at this time when the august House was engaged in debating the national budget was totally wrong and were doing injustice to their electorate.

“I advise them to participate effectively in the parliament sessions especially in this time where the national budget is ongoing because the sessions are un-repeated,” said Mr Mangula.
The Vice-Chairman advanced such advice as the MPs from the opposition camp are boycotting the parliamentary budget sessions for several days for what they claim of having no confidence with the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Dr Tulia Ackson who is chairing the sessions on behalf of the Speaker, Mr Job Ndugai who is in India for medical treatment.

Mr Mangula made his remarks yesterday in Dar es Salaam after he launched “MAJIPU YA NCHI YETU, TUSHIRIKIANE KUYATUMBUA” written by Amosi Siyantemi who was among the presidential contestants for the ruling party.

Commenting on the theme of the book, Mr Mangula said is the best book that contains good message to the general public because it encourages good leadership, patriotism, integrity and also the book encourages the fight against corruption.

“I also advise journalists to write books that would bring positive changes to our society because you have a great opportunity of doing so through researches you are conducting every day when searching facts for news articles,” he said, adding that positive thoughts written in books would help to shape the development of the society easily than news articles.


According to the author of the book, Mr Siyantemi, the content of the book is to encourage patriotism and accountability for executives, leaders and citizens in general and at the same time to support the efforts of President John Magufuli in his slogan ‘HAPA KAZI TU’.

OPPOSITION ARGUED TO SIT DOWN AND TALK (Tanzania)

AS the opposition camp yesterday continued to boycott parliamentary sessions chaired by deputy speaker Tulia Ackson, local political observers have underscored the need for a re-conciliatory process aimed at eventually allowing National Assembly business to run smoothly again.



Opposition legislators yesterday spiced their daily staged walk-out from the parliamentary debating chamber by covering their mouths with duct tape in a new style of protest against what they perceive to be Dr Ackson’s deliberate ploys to completely silence opposition voices inside the august House.
It was their first use of this particular protest strategy since they started their boycott about three weeks ago (May 30), evidently designed to further drum home their message of being denied the opportunity to exercise their right to freedom of expression as parliamentary representatives of the common wananchi.
In separate interviews with The Guardian, several local analysts noted that the opposition boycott meant voters were being dealt something of a raw deal in parliamentary debates, and called on the government to seek a compromise with the opposition.
A University of Dar es Salaam lecturer who did not want to be named said it was important for the government to at least listen to the opposition camp’s concerns since their new protest style of taping up their mouths in public portrayed a bad image for the country at an international level.
The lecturer suggested that the appointed National Assembly chairpersons take turns presiding over house sessions in place of the deputy speaker, as a strategy to convince opposition legislators to stop staging walk-outs and start participating again.
“What is happening now is very damaging for the parliament’s overall reputation,” he noted.
A mass communication lecturer at St Augustine University of Tanzania (SAUT), Malagiri Kapoka, said it wasn’t proper for the highest law-making institution in the land to operate in a one-sided manner as seems to be the case at present.
According to Kapoka, opposition camp contributions are vital for all parliamentary debates as they usually cast a different, critical eye on issues and thus help to paint an alternative picture for watchers.
“…What the opposition MPs are trying to show is that they don’t have anywhere else to speak,” the SAUT lecturer said in reference to the taped-mouth protest strategy.
Reverend Aidan Msafiri, a local specialist on moral theology, ethics and education, said the opposition legislators have an agenda that needs to be addressed.
“They must have a very important message to convey to the government…it is only through talking to them that the government will know what they have to say”, Rev Msafiri noted.
And according to University of Dar es Salaam political science lecturer Bashiru Ally, the existing parliamentary rules and regulations are quite sufficient to resolve the matter in an acceptable manner.
“I don’t believe these regulations are so blunt that a satisfactory solution can’t be found for this kind of situation …the National Assembly is responsible of resolving its own issues,” Bashiru said.
Speaking outside the parliamentary building in Dodoma yesterday during the taped-mouth mini-demonstration, the acting leader of the Official Opposition Camp in Parliament, James Mbatia, said the idea was to highlight how opposition MPs were being denied space to express themselves freely in the National Assembly.
Deputy speaker Ackson had turned the House into a platform for ruling CCM party legislators to carry out a smear campaign against their opposition counterparts, Mbatia said.
“Before our boycott, (everyone) witnessed how the deputy speaker was allowing MPs from CCM to mudsling us (opposition) at will inside the chamber, but at the same time refusing to grant us the same opportunity to respond in kind. Unfortunately, this hasn’t stopped,” the Vunjo MP (NCCR-Mageuzi) said.
He added that opposition MPs were not ready to continue being insulted and declared that with effect from yesterday, they will not cooperate with CCM legislators in any official activity.
“The deputy speaker has divided the House. Denying us the right to exercise our freedom of expression inside the debating chamber doesn’t mean we shall keep quite. Our plan is to take our cry to the public,” Mbatia said.
Despite the opposition camp’s complaints about deputy speaker Ackson’s competence, CCM legislators and government ministers have been showering praise on her handling of parliamentary matters – in particular her hard-line stance against the opposition legislators.

Jordan soldiers killed in Syria border bomb attack

Six soldiers killed and others wounded after car bomb explodes near Syrian refugee camp of al-Rukban, officials say.
At least six Jordanian soldiers were killed after a car bomb exploded near the country's border with Syria, Jordanian officials said.
The attack early on Tuesday in the al-Rukban district opposite a Syrian refugee camp, which houses about 70,000 people, was part of a coordinated attack involving multiple vehicles.
Officials told Al Jazeera that bombs exploded in the buffer zone between the Jordanian border and the camp, in the desolate desert area.
No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.
"Six soldiers have been martyred and 14 others were wounded in the terrorist attack," an official told the AFP news agency, speaking on condition of anonymity and adding that it was a "preliminary toll".
Jordan's state TV described the incident as a "cowardly terrorist attack".
The army said in a brief statement that "several of the attacking vehicles were destroyed".
The attack came two weeks after five Jordanian intelligence agents were killed when a gunman stormed the General Intelligence Directorate office in Ain el-Basha near Palestinian refugee camp of al Baqa'a.
No information on the motives or affiliation of the attacker has been released by the Jordanian authorities.
The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) controls large areas in neighboring Syria and Iraq, and Jordan has fortified border defences to prevent attacks and infiltration attempts.
Jordan has also widened a crackdown on ISIL sympathizers at home, jailing hundreds in the past two years for promoting the group's ideas on social media.
The kingdom is a member of the US-led international military coalition against ISIL.



Dozens dead as IS expels Syria regime from Raqa province

Jihadists of the Islamic State group drove Syrian regime troops out of Raqa province on Monday, killing dozens of fighters in a lightning counter-attack, a monitoring group said.
The attack was mounted late on Sunday in response to a regime offensive in the IS stronghold of Raqa launched on June 3 that advanced about 20 kilometers (12 miles) toward the town of Tabqa, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
It came as US Secretary of State John Kerry said he had read a memo from a group of frustrated diplomats urging strikes against the Syrian regime and found it "very good".
The "dissent cable" became public last week after 51 serving US officials signed a call for direct US military action to force President Bashar al-Assad's regime to negotiate for peace.
The memo was seen as a criticism of President Barack Obama's cautious approach, but the "dissent channel" is an approved mechanism for diplomats opposed to official policy.
Syria's civil war began with the brutal repression of anti-government demonstrations in 2011 and has now killed more than 280,000 people and displaced millions.
Government troops, backed by Russian air strikes, in early June pushed into Raqa for the first time since 2014, aiming for the country's largest dam at Tabqa on the Euphrates River.
"Daesh (IS) has managed to drive out regime troops from the administrative borders of Raqa province after a fierce counter-offensive," said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
It said the jihadists had sent hundreds of reinforcements from their de facto capital of Raqa city to defend Tabqa, which also has an air base, located 50 kilometres to the west.
"More than 40 members of the pro-regime forces were killed," said the Britain-based Observatory, which relies on a vast network of sources on the ground for its information.
Jihadist losses were unavailable.

A man accused of trying to grab a gun at a Donald Trump


A Briton who tried to grab a police officer's gun at a Donald Trump rally in Las Vegas said he wanted to shoot the US candidate, court papers say.
Michael Steven Sandford, 20, did not enter a plea when he appeared before a judge in Nevada and was remanded in custody until a hearing on 5 July.
He is charged with an act of violence "on restricted grounds".
He had reportedly tried to seize the gun after saying he was seeking Mr Trump's autograph at Saturday's rally.
He said he had been planning to try to shoot Mr Trump for about a year but had decided to act now because he finally felt confident enough to do so, court papers say.
A federal judge found Mr Sandford, who reportedly appeared in court in shackles, to be a danger and risk of non-appearance, and he was ordered detained pending his preliminary hearing.
When asked about the arrest of Michael Sandford, a Foreign Office spokesman said: "We are providing assistance following an arrest of a British national in Las Vegas."
Earlier on Monday, Mr Trump fired his campaign manager, Corey Lewandowski, who oversaw his triumph in the primary contests.


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