Hurricane which has already killed at least 65 people in Haiti could have "catastrophic" impact, Florida governor says.
The fiercest Caribbean storm in nearly a decade slammed into the Bahamas
early on Thursday, intensifying as it barrelled towards the southeast US coast
where millions of residents heeded warnings to flee inland.
Roadways in Florida, Georgia and North and South Carolina were jammed and
gas stations and food stores ran out of supplies as Hurricane Matthew
approached, packing storm surges, heavy rain and sustained winds that
accelerated overnight to around 205 kilometres per hour.
Matthew, which killed at least 65 people and damaged swaths of homes in
southern Haiti, has strengthened from a Category 3 to 4 storm en route to
eastern Florida. Four more people were killed in Dominican Republic.
Landfall was expected in Florida on Thursday night, the US National
Hurricane Center said, extending its hurricane warning area further north into
Georgia in its 6am EST (10:00 GMT) advisory.
"Everyone in our state must prepare now for a direct hit," Florida
Governor Scott told a news conference in Tallahassee on Wednesday. "If
Matthew directly impacts Florida, the destruction could be catastrophic and you
need to be prepared."
The four states in the path of the
hurricane, tracked 410km southeast of West Palm Beach, declared states of
emergency enabling their governors to mobilize the National Guard.Shelters in Florida, Georgia and
South Carolina opened their doors after authorities, along with President
Barack Obama, urged locals to evacuate their homes.
Federal emergency response teams
were coordinating with officials in all four states and stockpiling supplies,
Obama said.
Scott requested that Obama declare a
pre-landfall emergency for Florida, which would bring resources including food,
water and waterproof coverings and double the active National Guard force to
3,000.
Schools and airports across the region were closed on Thursday and some
hospitals evacuated patients, according to local media.
'All
boarded-up'
In all, more than 12 million US
residents were under hurricane watches and warnings, according to the Weather
Channel.
In Florida, fuel stations posted
"out of gas" signs after cars waited in long lines to fill up."Every gas station I went to is
empty," said motorist Charles Bivona in a Tweet late Wednesday. "Here
comes Hurricane Matthew. Um, yikes."
Others, meanwhile, prepared to wait
out the storm.
People stocked up on water, milk and
canned goods, emptying grocery store shelves, footage from local media showed.
Residents and business owners boarded up windows with plywood and hurricane
shutters and placed sandbags down to protect property against flooding.
"All boarded up and ready to bunker down. God be with us," West
Palm Beach Florida resident Brad Gray said in a Tweet.
The National Hurricane Center said it was still too soon to predict where in
the United States Matthew was likely to do the most damage.
On Tuesday and Wednesday the storm whipped Cuba and Haiti with 230km/h winds
and torrential rains, pummelling towns and destroying livestock, crops and
homes.
The devastation in Haiti prompted authorities to
postpone a presidential election.